# Conversation theory ## Links (Wikipedia order) <!-- injected from _registry/childlinks/Conversation_theory.json (2026-07-30T02:09:12Z) --> `21st_century_skills` · `Abstract_structure` · `Academic_achievement` · `Academic_bias` · `Accreditation_mill` · `Active_learning` · [[Adaptation]] · `Adult_education` · [[Agent-based_model]] · `Agricultural_education` · [[Alexander_Bogdanov]] · `Alexander_Lerner` · `Alexey_Lyapunov` · `Alfred_Radcliffe-Brown` · [[Allenna_Leonard]] · `Alternative_education` · `Analogy` · [[Anatol_Rapoport]] · [[Ant_colony_optimization_algorithms]] · [[Anthony_Wilden]] · [[Artificial_intelligence]] · [[Artificial_life]] · [[Attractor]] · `Autodidacticism` · [[Autopoiesis]] · [[Barbara_J._Grosz]] · `Bias_in_curricula` · [[Bifurcation_theory]] · `Bilingual_education` · `Biocybernetics` · [[Biological_system]] · `Biomedical_cybernetics` · `Biorobotics` · `Biosemiotics` · `Blended_learning` · `Bloom's_taxonomy` · `Board_of_education` · [[Bounded_rationality]] · `Brain–computer_interface` · `Buckminster_Fuller` · `Business_education` · [[Béla_H._Bánáthy]] · [[C._West_Churchman]] · `Case_method` · [[Catastrophe_theory]] · [[Cellular_automaton]] · [[Centrality]] · [[Chaos_theory]] · [[Charles_A._S._Hall]] · `Charles_François_(systems_scientist)` · `Chemistry_education` · `Class_(education)` · `Class_arrangement` · `Classroom_management` · `Claude_Bernard` · [[Claude_Shannon]] · `Cliff_Joslyn` · `Cognitive_load` · `Coherentism` · [[Collective_action]] · [[Collective_behavior]] · [[Collective_consciousness]] · [[Collective_intelligence]] · `College_Level_Examination_Program` · `Compiler` · [[Complex_adaptive_system]] · [[Complex_system]] · `Compulsory_education` · `Computational_neuroscience` · `Computer` · `Computing_education` · `Concept` · `Connectionism` · `Constructivism_(philosophy_of_education)` · `Contemplative_education` · `Continuing_education` · [[Control_theory]] · `Conversation` · `Conversation_analysis` · `Conversational_constraints_theory` · `Corrective_feedback` · [[Coupled_human–environment_system]] · [[Coupled_map_lattice]] · `Course_evaluation` · `Critical_thinking` · `Curriculum` · `Curriculum_&_Instruction` · `Curriculum_development` · `Curriculum_studies` · `Curriculum_theory` · [[Cybernetics]] · `Cybernetics_Society` · `Cybernetics_in_the_Soviet_Union` · `Death_education` · [[Decision_theory]] · `Declarative_knowledge` · `Democratic_education` · `Demonstration_(teaching)` · `Dependent_territory` · `Design_education` · `Desirable_difficulty` · `Dialectic` · `Dialogic_learning` · `Dialogue` · `Diploma_mill` · `Discourse_analysis` · [[Dissipative_system]] · [[Donella_Meadows]] · [[Doubling_time]] · [[Dynamic_network_analysis]] · `Early_childhood_education` · [[Earth_system_science]] · `Economic_system` · `Economics_education` · [[Ecosystem]] · [[Edsger_W._Dijkstra]] · `Education` · `Education_economics` · `Education_in_Afghanistan` · `Education_in_Africa` · `Education_in_Albania` · `Education_in_Algeria` · `Education_in_Angola` · `Education_in_Anguilla` · `Education_in_Antigua_and_Barbuda` · `Education_in_Argentina` · `Education_in_Armenia` · `Education_in_Asia` · `Education_in_Australia` · `Education_in_Austria` · `Education_in_Azerbaijan` · `Education_in_Bahrain` · `Education_in_Bangladesh` · `Education_in_Barbados` · `Education_in_Belarus` · `Education_in_Belgium` · `Education_in_Belize` · `Education_in_Benin` · `Education_in_Bhutan` · `Education_in_Bolivia` · `Education_in_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina` · `Education_in_Botswana` · `Education_in_Brazil` · `Education_in_Brunei` · `Education_in_Bulgaria` · `Education_in_Burkina_Faso` · `Education_in_Burundi` · `Education_in_Cambodia` · `Education_in_Cameroon` · `Education_in_Canada` · `Education_in_Cape_Verde` · `Education_in_Chad` · `Education_in_Chile` · `Education_in_China` · `Education_in_Colombia` · `Education_in_Costa_Rica` · `Education_in_Croatia` · `Education_in_Cuba` · `Education_in_Cyprus` · `Education_in_Denmark` · `Education_in_Djibouti` · `Education_in_Dominica` · `Education_in_Ecuador` · `Education_in_Egypt` · `Education_in_El_Salvador` · `Education_in_Equatorial_Guinea` · `Education_in_Eritrea` · `Education_in_Estonia` · `Education_in_Eswatini` · `Education_in_Ethiopia` · `Education_in_Fiji` · `Education_in_Finland` · `Education_in_France` · `Education_in_Gabon` · `Education_in_Georgia_(country)` · `Education_in_Germany` · `Education_in_Ghana` · `Education_in_Gibraltar` · `Education_in_Greece` · `Education_in_Greenland` · `Education_in_Grenada` · `Education_in_Guatemala` · `Education_in_Guernsey` · `Education_in_Guinea` · `Education_in_Guinea-Bissau` · `Education_in_Guyana` · `Education_in_Haiti` · `Education_in_Honduras` · `Education_in_Hong_Kong` · `Education_in_Hungary` · `Education_in_Iceland` · `Education_in_India` · `Education_in_Indonesia` · `Education_in_Iran` · `Education_in_Iraq` · `Education_in_Israel` · `Education_in_Italy` · `Education_in_Ivory_Coast` · `Education_in_Jamaica` · `Education_in_Japan` · `Education_in_Jersey` · `Education_in_Jordan` · `Education_in_Kazakhstan` · `Education_in_Kenya` · `Education_in_Kiribati` · `Education_in_Kosovo` · `Education_in_Kuwait` · `Education_in_Kyrgyzstan` · `Education_in_Laos` · `Education_in_Latvia` · `Education_in_Lebanon` · `Education_in_Lesotho` · `Education_in_Liberia` · `Education_in_Libya` · `Education_in_Liechtenstein` · `Education_in_Lithuania` · `Education_in_Luxembourg` · `Education_in_Macau` · `Education_in_Madagascar` · `Education_in_Malawi` · `Education_in_Malaysia` · `Education_in_Mali` · `Education_in_Malta` · `Education_in_Mauritania` · `Education_in_Mauritius` · `Education_in_Mexico` · `Education_in_Moldova` · `Education_in_Mongolia` · `Education_in_Montenegro` · `Education_in_Montserrat` · `Education_in_Morocco` · `Education_in_Mozambique` · `Education_in_Myanmar` · `Education_in_Namibia` · `Education_in_Nauru` · `Education_in_Nepal` · `Education_in_New_Zealand` · `Education_in_Nicaragua` · `Education_in_Niger` · `Education_in_Nigeria` · `Education_in_North_Korea` · `Education_in_North_Macedonia` · `Education_in_Northern_Cyprus` · `Education_in_Norway` · `Education_in_Oman` · `Education_in_Pakistan` · `Education_in_Palestine` · `Education_in_Panama` · `Education_in_Papua_New_Guinea` · `Education_in_Paraguay` · `Education_in_Peru` · `Education_in_Poland` · `Education_in_Portugal` · `Education_in_Puerto_Rico` · `Education_in_Qatar` · `Education_in_Romania` · `Education_in_Russia` · `Education_in_Rwanda` · `Education_in_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis` · `Education_in_Saint_Lucia` · `Education_in_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines` · `Education_in_San_Marino` · `Education_in_Saudi_Arabia` · `Education_in_Senegal` · `Education_in_Serbia` · `Education_in_Seychelles` · `Education_in_Sierra_Leone` · `Education_in_Singapore` · `Education_in_Slovakia` · `Education_in_Slovenia` · `Education_in_Somalia` · `Education_in_Somaliland` · `Education_in_South_Africa` · `Education_in_South_Korea` · `Education_in_South_Sudan` · `Education_in_Spain` · `Education_in_Sri_Lanka` · `Education_in_Sudan` · `Education_in_Suriname` · `Education_in_Sweden` · `Education_in_Switzerland` · `Education_in_Syria` · `Education_in_Taiwan` · `Education_in_Tajikistan` · `Education_in_Tanzania` · `Education_in_Thailand` · `Education_in_Togo` · `Education_in_Tokelau` · `Education_in_Tonga` · `Education_in_Trinidad_and_Tobago` · `Education_in_Tunisia` · `Education_in_Turkey` · `Education_in_Turkmenistan` · `Education_in_Uganda` · `Education_in_Ukraine` · `Education_in_Uruguay` · `Education_in_Uzbekistan` · `Education_in_Venezuela` · `Education_in_Vietnam` · `Education_in_Yemen` · `Education_in_Zambia` · `Education_in_Zimbabwe` · `Education_in_the_Bahamas` · `Education_in_the_British_Virgin_Islands` · `Education_in_the_Cayman_Islands` · `Education_in_the_Central_African_Republic` · `Education_in_the_Comoros` · `Education_in_the_Cook_Islands` · `Education_in_the_Czech_Republic` · `Education_in_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo` · `Education_in_the_Dominican_Republic` · `Education_in_the_Falkland_Islands` · `Education_in_the_Faroe_Islands` · `Education_in_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia` · `Education_in_the_Gambia` · `Education_in_the_Isle_of_Man` · `Education_in_the_Maldives` · `Education_in_the_Netherlands` · `Education_in_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands` · `Education_in_the_Philippines` · `Education_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland` · `Education_in_the_Republic_of_the_Congo` · `Education_in_the_United_Arab_Emirates` · `Education_in_the_United_Kingdom` · `Education_in_the_United_States` · `Education_in_Åland` · `Education_policy` · `Education_reform` · `Education_sciences` · `Educational_accreditation` · `Educational_aims_and_objectives` · `Educational_anthropology` · `Educational_assessment` · `Educational_attainment` · `Educational_evaluation` · `Educational_leadership` · `Educational_neuroscience` · `Educational_psychology` · `Educational_research` · `Educational_stage` · `Educational_technology` · [[Edward_Norton_Lorenz]] · [[Emergence]] · `Engineering_cybernetics` · [[Engineering_education]] · `Engineering_education_research` · [[Entropy]] · `Environmental_education` · [[Eric_Trist]] · `Erich_von_Holst` · `Ernst_von_Glasersfeld` · `Eugene_Galanter` · `Euthenics` · `Evidence-based_education` · [[Evolution]] · [[Evolutionary_computation]] · [[Evolutionary_developmental_biology]] · [[Evolutionary_game_theory]] · [[Evolutionary_robotics]] · [[Evolvability]] · `Executable` · `Experiential_learning` · `Experiment` · `Factor_analysis` · `Factorial_experiment` · [[Feedback]] · `Female_education` · `Focus_group` · [[Formal_system]] · [[Fractal]] · `Francis_Heylighen` · [[Francisco_Varela]] · `Fred_Emery_(psychologist)` · `Frederic_Vester` · `Free_education` · `Further_education` · [[Game_theory]] · [[Genetic_algorithm]] · [[Genetic_programming]] · `Genevieve_Bell` · `Geoffrey_Vickers` · [[Geomorphology]] · `George_Armitage_Miller` · [[George_Dantzig]] · `George_Herbert_Mead` · [[George_Klir]] · `Gifted_education` · `Glossary_of_education_terms` · [[Goal_orientation]] · [[Gordon_Pask]] · `Gordon_S._Brown` · `Graph_(discrete_mathematics)` · [[Graph_theory]] · [[Gregory_Bateson]] · `Health_education` · [[Heinz_von_Foerster]] · [[Herd_mentality]] · `Heuristic_(psychology)` · `Hidden_curriculum` · `History_of_education` · [[Homeostasis]] · `Homeschooling` · [[Howard_T._Odum]] · `Human–computer_interaction` · [[Humberto_Maturana]] · `Hyperlink` · `I._A._Richards` · `Igor_Aleksander` · [[Ilya_Prigogine]] · `Inclusion_(education)` · `Index_of_education_articles` · `Indexed_family` · `Information_retrieval` · [[Information_system]] · [[Information_theory]] · `Instructional_design` · `Instructional_theory` · `Integrative_learning` · `Intention` · `Interactions_of_actors_theory` · `International_education` · `Jacque_Fresco` · `Jakob_Johann_von_Uexküll` · [[James_Grier_Miller]] · [[James_J._Kay]] · `Jason_Jixuan_Hu` · [[Jay_Wright_Forrester]] · [[Jennifer_Wilby]] · [[John_N._Warfield]] · [[John_Seddon]] · `Karl_H._Pribram` · [[Kathleen_Carley]] · [[Katia_Sycara]] · `Kenneth_E._Boulding` · [[Kevin_Warwick]] · `Kindergarten` · `Knowledge_representation_and_reasoning` · `Language_education` · `Large_language_model` · `Learning` · `Learning_standards` · `Learning_theory_(education)` · `Legal_education` · `Lesson_plan` · `Lev_Vygotsky` · [[Limiting_factor]] · `List_of_countries_by_spending_on_education_as_percentage_of_GDP` · `List_of_education_by_subject` · `List_of_sovereign_states` · `List_of_states_with_limited_recognition` · [[List_of_systems_sciences_organizations]] · `List_of_systems_scientists` · `Literacy` · [[Living_systems]] · `Logical_consequence` · [[Ludwig_von_Bertalanffy]] · [[Lydia_Kavraki]] · `Machine` · [[Machine_learning]] · `Maleyka_Abbaszadeh` · `Management_cybernetics` · [[Manfred_Clynes]] · [[Manuela_M._Veloso]] · [[Margaret_Boden]] · [[Margaret_Mead]] · `Marian_Mazur` · [[Mary_Cartwright]] · `Mathematics_education` · `Medical_cybernetics` · `Medical_education` · `Mental_representation` · `Meta-analysis` · `Middle_school` · [[Mihajlo_D._Mesarovic]] · `Mike_Jackson_(systems_scientist)` · `Military_education_and_training` · [[Multi-agent_system]] · [[Multistability]] · `Multivariate_statistics` · [[Murray_Bowen]] · `Music_education` · `N._Katherine_Hayles` · `Natalia_Bekhtereva` · [[Negative_feedback]] · [[Nervous_system]] · [[Network_motif]] · [[Network_science]] · [[Neural_network_(machine_learning)]] · `Nicholas_Rescher` · [[Niklas_Luhmann]] · [[Nonlinear_system]] · [[Norbert_Wiener]] · `Nurse_education` · [[Operationalization]] · `Ordered_pair` · [[Ordinary_differential_equation]] · `Organism` · `Outline_of_education` · `Overqualification` · `PageRank` · `Parallel_computing` · [[Partial_differential_equation]] · `Participant_observation` · [[Particle_swarm_optimization]] · `Passive_learning` · [[Pattern_formation]] · `Peace_education` · `Pedagogical_pattern` · `Pedagogy` · `Peer_instruction` · [[Percolation]] · `Performing_arts_education` · `Personalized_learning` · [[Peter_Senge]] · `Petro_Grigorenko` · [[Phase_space]] · [[Phase_transition]] · `Phenomenon-based_learning` · `Philosophy_education` · `Philosophy_of_education` · `Physical_education` · `Physics_education` · `Politics_in_education` · [[Population_dynamics]] · [[Positive_feedback]] · `Postgraduate_education` · `Pragmaticism` · `Preschool` · `Primary_education` · `Primary_school` · [[Principia_Cybernetica]] · [[Prisoner's_dilemma]] · `Problem-based_learning` · `Problem_solving` · `Procedural_knowledge` · `Project-based_learning` · `Psychometrics` · [[Qian_Xuesen]] · `R._D._Laing` · [[Radhika_Nagpal]] · `Ranulph_Glanville` · [[Rational_choice_model]] · [[Reaction–diffusion_system]] · `Reading` · `Reading_law` · [[Recommender_system]] · `Religious_education` · `Right_to_education` · `Robert_Trappl` · [[Robustness_(computer_science)]] · `Rule_of_inference` · `Russell_L._Ackoff` · `Ruzena_Bajcsy` · [[Scalability]] · [[Scale-free_network]] · `School_choice` · `School_counselor` · `School_discipline` · `Science_education` · `Search_engine` · [[Second-order_cybernetics]] · `Secondary_education` · `Secondary_school` · [[Self-organization]] · [[Self-organized_criticality]] · [[Self-reference]] · [[Self-replication]] · `Semantics` · `Sense` · [[Sensemaking]] · `Serial_computer` · `Sex_education` · `Signal_modulation` · [[Small-world_network]] · [[Social_dynamics]] · [[Social_network_analysis]] · `Social_system` · `Sociocybernetics` · `Sociology_of_education` · [[Sociotechnical_system]] · `Socratic_questioning` · `Spacing_effect` · [[Spatial_ecology]] · `Special_education` · [[Stafford_Beer]] · `Standardized_test` · `Standards-based_assessment` · [[Stephanie_Forrest]] · `Stuart_Kauffman` · `Stuart_Umpleby` · `Student` · `Student-centered_learning` · [[Swarm_behaviour]] · [[Synchronization]] · `Synergetics_(Haken)` · [[System]] · [[System_dynamics]] · `Systemics` · `Systems_analysis` · `Systems_art` · [[Systems_biology]] · [[Systems_ecology]] · [[Systems_engineering]] · [[Systems_neuroscience]] · [[Systems_pharmacology]] · `Systems_philosophy` · `Systems_psychology` · [[Systems_science]] · [[Systems_theory]] · `Systems_theory_in_anthropology` · [[Systems_theory_in_archaeology]] · [[Systems_theory_in_political_science]] · [[Systems_thinking]] · [[Talcott_Parsons]] · `Teacher_education` · `Teacher_look` · `Teacher_quality_assessment` · `Teacher_retention` · `Teaching_method` · `Teaching_philosophy` · `Technology_education` · `Tertiary_education` · `Testing_effect` · `Text_and_conversation_theory` · `Theory_of_computation` · [[Time_series]] · `Truth_value` · `Tuition_payments` · [[Twelve_leverage_points]] · `Ulla_Mitzdorf` · `Undergraduate_education` · [[Urban_metabolism]] · `Valentin_Turchin` · `Valentino_Braitenberg` · `Values_education` · [[Variety_(cybernetics)]] · `Vertex_(graph_theory)` · `Victor_Aladjev` · `Visual_arts_education` · `Vocational_education` · `W._Ross_Ashby` · `Walter_Bradford_Cannon` · `Walter_Pitts` · `Warren_Sturgis_McCulloch` · `William_Grey_Walter` · `World-systems_theory` ## From the Real GENERATIVE library ![Conversation theory](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Derivation1.png/228px-Derivation1.png) *Conversation theory — placed from the Real G.E.N.E.R.A.T.I.V.E. course library (Information room). Source: Wikimedia Commons (via Wikipedia article media). [Details & license](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Derivation1.png).* > Collective intelligence Collective action Self-organized criticality Herd mentality Phase transition Agent-based modelling Synchronization Ant colony optimization Particle swarm optimization Swarm behaviour ([Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conversation_theory)) <!-- REAL-GENERATIVE-MEDIA:END --> > Summary stub · part of Systems Science · [Wikipedia source](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conversation_theory) ## Summary [[Collective_intelligence|Collective intelligence]] [[Collective_action|Collective action]] [[Self-organized_criticality|Self-organized criticality]] [[Herd_mentality|Herd mentality]] [[Phase_transition|Phase transition]] Agent-based modelling [[Synchronization]] Ant colony optimization [[Particle_swarm_optimization|Particle swarm optimization]] [[Swarm_behaviour|Swarm behaviour]]. ## Key points - Collective intelligence Collective action Self-organized criticality Herd mentality Phase transition Agent-based modelling Synchronization Ant colony optimization Particle swarm optimization Swarm behaviour - Related to systems science as a key concept or application ## Relation to Systems Science Conversation theory is a central modeling and simulation approach in systems science research. ## Sources - [Conversation theory — Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conversation_theory) Back to Systems Science --- <!-- SEMIOTIC-PROFILE:START --> ## Semiotic profile > *The semiotic universals this article invokes, machine-derived from the crossref — **unverified** (born so). Populated 2026-07-06 for the Systems room.* **Universals (5):** 🟢 emergence (8) · 🟡 science (6) · 🟡 system (6) · 🟢 optimization (6) · 🟢 phase transition (2) **Enter by sign:** Systems Semiotic Gateway · Alphabetum · Icon Registry · ← Systems Portal <!-- SEMIOTIC-PROFILE:END --> <!-- REAL-GENERATIVE-MEDIA:START --> ## Wikipedia : Wikitube **Strict pair:** [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conversation_theory) : [Wikitube](https://en.wikitube.io/wiki/Conversation_theory) ## Previous hub tags Tree parents: [[Complex_system]] · [[Control_theory]] · [[Cybernetics]] · [[Decision_theory]] · [[Emergence]] · [[Feedback]] · [[Information_theory]] · [[Self-organization]] · [[Systems_science]] · [[Systems_theory]]. Legacy hubs: none. --- *Sources: 1 legacy note. Minted wave 1, 2026-07-30 (v1.6 order).*