# Clayton-Jackson-McGhie Memorial
*Memorial in Duluth, Minnesota*
The **Clayton-Jackson-McGhie Memorial** is a memorial in Duluth, [[Minnesota]].[^1] The record assembled for this article does not establish the memorial's commissioning body, its date of dedication, or its design. The cached Wikipedia entry carries no section text, and none of the outside links in the pack is shown to concern this memorial.[^1]
The project essay *The Instrument No One Will Name* (2026-06-18) describes the memorial as "adjudicated history". It sets the memorial beside the 2020 posthumous pardon of [[Max Mason]] as two cases of state truth-work.[^1] The essay's note on the memorial says that "the perpetrator's great-grandson apologizing by name" took place. The note marks that point as corpus-cited, not primary-confirmed.[^2]
On June 12, 2020, the [[Minnesota Board of Pardons]] voted unanimously to grant Minnesota's first posthumous pardon. The board is made up of the [[governor]], the [[Minnesota Attorney General]] and the Chief Justice. The pardon cleared Max Mason in the case tied to the 1920 Duluth lynchings. The essay's note calls it "an evidentiary reversal" and marks it primary-confirmed against a release from the Minnesota Attorney General.[^3]
## In the Minnesota record
### Who
- The essay's note records that the perpetrator's great-grandson apologized by name. The note grades this point "corpus-cited", not primary-confirmed.[^2]
### What
- *The Instrument No One Will Name* describes the memorial as "adjudicated history".[^1]
### Where
- The memorial is in Duluth. The essay's note refers to it as "the Rise & Remember / Clayton-Jackson-McGhie memorial, Duluth".[^2]
### Why
- The essay uses the memorial as proof that "real truth-work clears the test".[^1] The record shows how the essay uses the memorial. It does not establish the memorial's own stated purpose or who stated it.
## Notes
[^1]: Project essay, *The Instrument No One Will Name* (densified, 2026-06-18), main text at note 55. Establishes that the essay locates the memorial in Duluth, describes it as adjudicated history, cites it as proof of truth-work, and pairs it with the Max Mason pardon. This is a validated pack passage; the pack carries no URL for it.
[^2]: Project essay, *The Instrument No One Will Name* (densified, 2026-06-18), note 55. Establishes the essay's account of the great-grandson's apology by name, the "Rise & Remember" designation, and the note's "corpus-cited; structure primary-checkable" grading. This is a validated pack passage; the pack carries no URL for it.
[^3]: Project essay, *The Instrument No One Will Name* (densified, 2026-06-18), note 56. Establishes the Board of Pardons' unanimous vote of June 12, 2020, granting Minnesota's first posthumous pardon to Max Mason in the case tied to the 1920 Duluth lynchings. The note marks this primary-confirmed against a Minnesota Attorney General release, which is not among the allowed URLs. This is a validated pack passage; the pack carries no URL for it.